Cancer is a disease that is not well understood, as some causes are hereditary and some causes are due to exposures to known carcinogens such as smoking. No matter the cause of the cancer, chemotherapy is a known treatment that can be tailored to the needs of the person receiving it. Understanding your cancer is one of the steps to achieving your goal in surviving your cancer. Your doctor will be able to help you understand your treatment needs and there are many web sites that can help you understand and give you strength to make it.
Chemotherapy can include a variety of side effects, though the severity of them varies from person to person. One thing to monitor is the effects you are having and report each to your health care team, which includes your family and friends as well as your doctor, so they can help you understand your treatment options.
As chemotherapy works by destroying cancer cells, unfortunately, it can not tell the difference between a cancer cell and some healthy cells; as it attacks fast growing cells, the good cells sometimes are targeted too. Depending on the part of your body taht is affected by cancer, there are different treatments for each.
As for the effects on your family, your chemotherapy is not harmful to others, and as the treatment for cancers are advancing the prospect of longer life is good. Though family and friends are not affected, your body will be weakened so the contact between people might have to be controlled to limit your exposure to illnesses.
Some of the most common cancers are breast cancer in women, prostate cancer in men and leukemia in both men, women and children.
