Prostate Cancer

Prostate Cancer is a cancer that occurs only in men and usually takes place after the age of fifty.  In the reproductive system of men, a gland called the prostate sometimes has cells which mutate and multiply out of control.  This cancer can sometimes be overlooked, as many times the symptoms are not obvious and the patient feels good.  But symptoms can exist that are felt very strongly.

The most common symptoms are difficulty with urination, painful urination or erectile dysfunction.  This disease is the most common killer of men other than lung cancer. If found early, the risk of fatal occurrence for prostate cancer is quite low. Causes of prostate cancer are mostly unknown. This can be related to age, genetics, race, diet, lifestyle, medications, and other factors

Doctors disagree on the tests for prostate as well as the treatment.  At present, treatments such as surgery, radiation therapy, hormonal therapy, chemotherapy, and proton therapy, watch and wait, or a combination of these are most common. Side effects of the treatments can be incontinence or impotence.  Much research for prostate cancer is taking place throughout the United States and the world with clinical trials. The Prostrate Cancer Foundation financially supports much of this research.  

When men reach the age of fifty, regular exams are necessary. This helps to diagnose or prevent prostate cancer. Some medications and vitamins can also aid in prevention.  Working with the support systems of medical professionals and family is very important in determining the fate of prostate cancer.